This documentation is automatically generated by online-judge-tools/verification-helper
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/aplusb"
#include <iostream>
#include "../../algebra/monoid/monoid_plus.hpp"
#include "../../unionfind/potentialized_unionfind.hpp"
void test1_zero() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(0);
assert(uf.groups() == (std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>>()));
}
void test2_empty() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf;
assert(uf.groups() == (std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>>()));
}
void test3_assign() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf;
uf = PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>>(10);
}
void test4_simple() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(2);
assert(uf.same(0, 1) == false);
int x = uf.merge(0, 1, 2);
assert(uf.leader(0) == x);
assert(uf.leader(1) == x);
assert(uf.same(0, 1) == true);
assert(uf.size(0) == 2);
assert(uf.distance(0, 1) == 2);
}
void test5_line() {
int n = 500000;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
uf.merge(i, i + 1, 1);
}
assert(uf.size(0) == n);
assert(uf.groups().size() == 1);
assert(uf.distance(0, n - 1) == n - 1);
}
void test6_line_reverse() {
int n = 500000;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
uf.merge(i, i + 1, 1);
}
assert(uf.size(0) == n);
assert(uf.groups().size() == 1);
assert(uf.distance(0, n - 1) == n - 1);
}
void test7_groups() {
int n = 5;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
uf.merge(0, 1, 1);
uf.merge(2, 3, 2);
uf.merge(2, 4, 6);
auto gp = uf.groups();
for (auto&& v : gp) {
std::sort(v.begin(), v.end());
int v0 = v[0].second;
for (auto&& vi : v) {
vi.second -= v0;
}
}
std::sort(gp.begin(), gp.end());
std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>> gp_sorted = {
{{0, 0}, {1, 1}}, {{2, 0}, {3, 2}, {4, 6}}};
assert(gp == gp_sorted);
}
int main() {
test1_zero();
test2_empty();
test3_assign();
test4_simple();
test5_line();
test6_line_reverse();
test7_groups();
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
std::cout << a + b << '\n';
return 0;
}#line 1 "unionfind/test/potentialized_unionfind_groups.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/aplusb"
#include <iostream>
#line 2 "algebra/monoid/monoid_plus.hpp"
template <class T> struct MonoidPlus {
using value_type = T;
static constexpr T operation(const T& a, const T& b) noexcept {
return a + b;
}
static constexpr T identity() noexcept { return T(0); }
static constexpr T inverse(const T& a) noexcept { return -a; }
static constexpr bool commutative = true;
};
#line 2 "unionfind/potentialized_unionfind.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <vector>
// Potentialized Unionfind
template <class G> struct PotentializedUnionfind {
static_assert(G::commutative == true);
using T = typename G::value_type;
int n;
std::vector<int> parent;
std::vector<T> value;
PotentializedUnionfind() = default;
explicit PotentializedUnionfind(int n)
: n(n), parent(n, -1), value(n, G::identity()) {}
int leader(int x) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
if (parent[x] < 0) {
return x;
} else {
int r = leader(parent[x]);
value[x] = G::operation(value[x], value[parent[x]]);
return parent[x] = r;
}
}
T potential(int x) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
leader(x);
return value[x];
}
int merge(int x, int y, T d) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
assert(0 <= y and y < n);
// d は y の x からのポテンシャルの差分
// d を leader(y) の leader(x) からのポテンシャルの差分に修正
d = G::operation(G::operation(d, potential(x)),
G::inverse(potential(y)));
x = leader(x);
y = leader(y);
if (x == y) {
if (d == G::identity()) {
return x;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
if (-parent[x] < -parent[y]) {
std::swap(x, y);
d = G::inverse(d);
}
parent[x] += parent[y];
parent[y] = x;
value[y] = d;
return x;
}
T distance(int x, int y) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
assert(0 <= y and y < n);
assert(same(x, y));
return G::operation(potential(y), G::inverse(potential(x)));
}
bool same(int x, int y) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
assert(0 <= y and y < n);
return leader(x) == leader(y);
}
int size(int x) {
assert(0 <= x and x < n);
return -parent[leader(x)];
}
std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, T>>> groups() {
std::vector<int> leader_buf(n), group_size(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
leader_buf[i] = leader(i);
group_size[leader_buf[i]]++;
}
std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, T>>> result(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
result[i].reserve(group_size[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
result[leader_buf[i]].emplace_back(i, potential(i));
}
result.erase(
std::remove_if(result.begin(), result.end(),
[&](const std::vector<std::pair<int, T>>& v) {
return v.empty();
}),
result.end());
return result;
}
};
#line 7 "unionfind/test/potentialized_unionfind_groups.test.cpp"
void test1_zero() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(0);
assert(uf.groups() == (std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>>()));
}
void test2_empty() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf;
assert(uf.groups() == (std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>>()));
}
void test3_assign() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf;
uf = PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>>(10);
}
void test4_simple() {
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(2);
assert(uf.same(0, 1) == false);
int x = uf.merge(0, 1, 2);
assert(uf.leader(0) == x);
assert(uf.leader(1) == x);
assert(uf.same(0, 1) == true);
assert(uf.size(0) == 2);
assert(uf.distance(0, 1) == 2);
}
void test5_line() {
int n = 500000;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
uf.merge(i, i + 1, 1);
}
assert(uf.size(0) == n);
assert(uf.groups().size() == 1);
assert(uf.distance(0, n - 1) == n - 1);
}
void test6_line_reverse() {
int n = 500000;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
uf.merge(i, i + 1, 1);
}
assert(uf.size(0) == n);
assert(uf.groups().size() == 1);
assert(uf.distance(0, n - 1) == n - 1);
}
void test7_groups() {
int n = 5;
PotentializedUnionfind<MonoidPlus<int>> uf(n);
uf.merge(0, 1, 1);
uf.merge(2, 3, 2);
uf.merge(2, 4, 6);
auto gp = uf.groups();
for (auto&& v : gp) {
std::sort(v.begin(), v.end());
int v0 = v[0].second;
for (auto&& vi : v) {
vi.second -= v0;
}
}
std::sort(gp.begin(), gp.end());
std::vector<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>> gp_sorted = {
{{0, 0}, {1, 1}}, {{2, 0}, {3, 2}, {4, 6}}};
assert(gp == gp_sorted);
}
int main() {
test1_zero();
test2_empty();
test3_assign();
test4_simple();
test5_line();
test6_line_reverse();
test7_groups();
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
std::cout << a + b << '\n';
return 0;
}